China–EU market expansion for biosimilars

Generics and biosimilars Initiative

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China–EU market expansion for biosimilars

INICIO/Informes | Posted 16/05/2022 0 Post your comment

Hao J stated that the prospects for biosimilar sales in China are huge, but there are many companies in the market battling for share, and so they are slowly turning in the direction of sales abroad, including the European Union (EU). However, in entering the EU they must go up against many large and well-established biopharmaceutical companies. She said that ultimately market share will go to the most efficient and economical producers [1].

According to the results of a survey carried out with Chinese and European industry experts, from the point of view of company executives, clinical, regulatory and commercial experts, the challenges that nowadays Chinese companies have to face are, by order of importance:
1. Clinical development
2. Find the right licensing partner
3. Meeting regulatory requirements for EMA (European Medicines Agency) approval
4. Find the right distributor(s)
5. Presence of strong competitors in Europe
6. Price competition and erosion in Europe
7. Complexity of reimbursement and market access
8. Manufacturing and supply for European markets
9. Stigma regarding Chinese company and products

From the European companies’ view on Chinese biosimilars companies:
1. European companies see Chinese companies as emerging competitors
2. With a lower cost already assumed, they pose a threat in price competition
3. They are depending on the capabilities of their EU partner companies
4. Some have the potential to become a truly global player
5. There is not a real concern (under the radar)

Based on a few case studies, the important consideration of cross-border market expansion for biosimilars are:
A. From the Chinese companies’ point of view
1. Clinical development
– Plan for global trials that meet EMA requirements
– Apply for EMA Scientific Advice
– Prepare for complete dossier (CMC, pre-clinical and clinical data)

2. Commercial competitiveness
– Develop assets with potential to be early to market
– Minimize cost structure to support competitive advantages on cost and price
– Employ internal and/or external expertise on business development and due diligence to select the right partner

B. Going to China
– Be aware of the intense local competition and price pressure
– Bring the ‘right’ assets early

C. Competing in Europe
– Focus on early to market
– Continuously drive for supply chain and manufacturing efficiency

Experience from Europe and the US has revealed that the success of the biosimilar market is closely linked to the creation of a strong commercial ecosystem that informs physicians and patients of this new therapeutic class and ensures the availability of drugs through an efficient supply chain [2].

Editor’s comment
European Medicines Agency regulatory requirements ensure the same high standards of quality, safety and efficacy for biosimilars as for originator biologicals, and also include a rigorous comparability exercise with the reference product but they are not universally accepted by regulatory bodies outside of the European Union (EU). It should be noted that ‘copy biologicals’ approved in China might not have been authorized if they had been subjected to the strict regulatory processes required for approval of biosimilars in the EU.

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LATIN AMERICAN FORUM The new section of the ‘Latin American Forum’ on GaBI has been launched. The objective of this new section is to provide you with all the latest news and updates on developments of generic and biosimilar medicines in Latin America in Spanish. View this week’s headline article: Nuevos biosimilares de adalimumab se preparan para su lanzamiento en Canadá, EE.UU. y Europa Browse the news in the Latin American Forum! Register to receive the GaBI Latin American Forum newsletter. Inform colleagues and friends of this new initiative. LATIN AMERICAN FORUM Se ha lanzado la nueva sección del ‘Foro Latinoamericano’ sobre GaBI. El objetivo de esta nueva sección es brindarle las últimas noticias y actualizaciones sobre desarrollos de medicamentos genéricos y biosimilares en América Latina en español. Vea el artículo principal de esta semana: Nuevos biosimilares de adalimumab se preparan para su lanzamiento en Canadá, EE.UU. y Europa !Explore las noticias en el Foro Latinoamericano! Regístrese para recibir el boletín informativo GaBI Foro Latinoamericano. Informe a colegas y amigos sobre esta nueva iniciativa.

References
1. International Commercialization of Biosmilars. Focus on Chinese biosimilars entering European markets. PowerPoint presentation Jenny Hao. 9 November 2021, Basel, Switzerland.
2. GaBI Online - Generics and Biosimilars Initiative. Challenges facing copy biologicals in China [www.gabionline.net]. Mol, Belgium: Pro Pharma Communications International; [cited 2022 May 16]. Available from: www.gabionline.net/reports/Challenges-facing-copy-biologicals-in-China

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