Biosimilars

Innovent-Etana bevacizumab biosimilar approved in Indonesia

Biosimilars/News | Posted 29/07/2022

Innovent announced the approval of its bevacizumab biosimilar in Indonesia, that was developed in partnership with PT Etana Biotechnologies Indonesia.

Ranibizumab biosimilar, FYB201, receives EMA recommendation

Biosimilars/News | Posted 22/07/2022

Formycon’s ranibizumab biosimilar, FYB201, has received a positive opinion from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP).

Biosimilar regulations perspective in Latin America to improve cancer treatment access

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 22/07/2022

To address the issue of regulatory process of biosimilars, including intended copies*, the Americas Health Foundation (AHF) conducted a literature review and convened a panel with eight experts in biological cancer therapies and health economics to address the most salient issues concerning the regulation of biosimilars in Latin America [1].

Pegfilgrastim biosimilar Udenyca demonstrated similar immunogenicity to Neulasta

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 22/07/2022

The pegfilgrastim biosimilar Udenyca (pegfilgrastim-cbqv) is a pegylated, long-acting form of filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor [G-CSF]). It is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) as a biosimilar of the originator pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) for febrile neutropenia in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy [1, 2].

Therapeutic drug monitoring with infliximab improves disease control

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 15/07/2022

The latest study from the Norwegian Drug Monitoring (NORDRUM) trial [1] shows that proactive therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for patients receiving maintenance infliximab therapy improves disease control, compared to treatment without TDM.

New data on infliximab and adalimumab biosimilars at EULAR 2022

Biosimilars/News | Posted 15/07/2022

The Annual European Congress of Rheumatology (EULAR 2022) was held at the beginning of June 2022. This platform was used to announce the results of a study that showed that, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, statistically greater improvements in clinical outcomes with subcutaneous infliximab, compared to intravenous infliximab. In addition, Samsung Bioepis announced new data on their established adalimumab biosimilar Imraldi (Hadlima outside Europe).

WHO revised guidelines for biosimilars: scientific background

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 08/07/2022

A study carried out by Kurki P et al. in 2022 reviewed the current clinical experience and scientific evidence to provide an expert perspective for updating the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines on evaluation of similar biotherapeutic products (SBPs; also called biosimilars) to increase flexibility and clarity.

EMA accepts application for high concentration adalimumab biosimilar

Biosimilars/News | Posted 08/07/2022

Sandoz, the generics division of Novartis, announced on 17 June 2022 that the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has accepted the application for its high concentration formulation (HCF) of its adalimumab biosimilar Hyrimoz (GP2017).

Positive phase III results for Samsung Bioepis’ Soliris biosimilar

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 08/07/2022

Samsung Bioepis announced that its biosimilar to Soliris (eculizumab) has comparable efficacy and safety and is bioequivalent to the originator.

EMA recommends approval of bevacizumab biosimilar Vegzelma

Biosimilars/News | Posted 01/07/2022

The European Medicines Agency’s (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) announced on 24 June 2022 that it had recommended granting marketing authorization for the bevacizumab biosimilar Vegzelma.

Adalimumab biosimilar MSB11022: PK and tolerability of autoinjector versus pre-filled syringe

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 01/07/2022

The antitumour necrosis factor-alpha (anti-TNF‑a) monoclonal antibody adalimumab is used to treat a variety of chronic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, juvenile arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. The biosimilar MSB11022 (Idacio/Kromeya) has demonstrated physicochemical and functional similarity to reference adalimumab (Humira) in the preclinical setting. Further study in the clinical setting has established equivalent pharmacokinetics (PK) and efficacy, and comparable safety and immunogenicity for MSB11022 versus adalimumab. MSB11022 is available in three delivery formats: pre-filled syringe, vial and autoinjector. Offering a choice of devices can address patient needs and potentially improve adherence to therapy. Self-injection via pre-filled syringes may be challenging for some patients, due to issues such as needle phobia, pain-related concerns and arthritis hand pain making self-injection more difficult. The availability of alternative self-injection devices allows patients to select a device that suits their needs.

American Academy of Ophthalmology biosimilars guidance details

Biosimilars/General | Posted 01/07/2022

The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) recognizes the potential societal value of biosimilars for improving care of patients with eye disease. Biosimilars should have sufficient research demonstrating their safety and effectiveness for treatment of eye disease. In January 2022, the AAO issued a policy statement on the biosimilars in ophthalmologic use [1].

No trends in biosimilars uptake levels in the US, reveals study

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 24/06/2022

There are no consistent trends in biosimilar uptake by order of market entry, care setting, or pricing, finds a new study published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine [1]. In addition, biosimilar uptake is generally lower than that reported for generic drugs in the US.

FDA approves pegfilgrastim and rituximab biosimilars

Biosimilars/News | Posted 24/06/2022

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the pegfilgrastim biosimilar Fylnetra (pegfilgrastim-pbbk) and the rituximab biosimilar Riabni (rituximab-arrx).

Current status of monoclonal antibody biosimilars approved in Latin America

Biosimilars/General | Posted 24/06/2022

By the end of 2021, biosimilar antibodies of rituximab, trastuzumab, infliximab, adalimumab and bevacizumab were expected to be commercialized in Latin America with 25 different brand names.

Byooviz: first ophthalmology biosimilar launches in US

Biosimilars/News | Posted 17/06/2022

Biogen and Samsung Bioepis have launched Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna) on the US market as the first ophthalmology biosimilar. It references Roche’s (Genentech’s) blockbuster therapy, Lucentis.

The impact of biosimilar insulins on public spending in Brazil

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 17/06/2022

The availability of insulin for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, a chronic disease that increases with age, and its financial sustainability are of general concerns, especially for universal healthcare systems, such as the Brazilian Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde, SUS) [1]. This is why similar biotherapeutic products (produtos bioterapêuticos similares, SBP) can be a cost reduction strategy in improving access to essential supplies for the population. These drugs demand less investment and acquisition cost [2].

Overview of monoclonal antibody biosimilars in Latin America

Biosimilars/General | Posted 17/06/2022

This article describes the current situation of biosimilar monoclonal antibodies in 10 countries of Latin America and their potential to reduce the cost of antibody therapies.

Challenges with implementing benefit-sharing programmes for biologicals in Europe

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 10/06/2022

Diverse policies have been implemented across Europe to support the rational prescribing of biologicals. Policies limiting the reimbursement of high-cost pharmaceuticals and applying prescription quotas for ‘best-value’ biologicals (BVB) have often been combined with educational campaigns about biosimilars and with benefit-sharing (gainsharing) initiatives [1, 2].

Biocon: cancer biosimilar launch in Canada and US$90 million Malaysia deal

Biosimilars/News | Posted 10/06/2022

In May 2022, Biocon Biologics launched a bevacizumab biosimilar co-developed with Viatris (formerly Mylan), in Canada; and in April 2022, Biocon was awarded a three-year contract, worth US$90 million, by Malaysia's Ministry of Health

American Academy of Ophthalmology biosimilars position statement published

Biosimilars/General | Posted 10/06/2022

The American Academy of Ophthalmology issued a policy statement on the use of biosimilars in ophthalmic practice in January 2022 [1].

Canada approves five biosimilars in last seven months

Biosimilars/News | Posted 03/06/2022

Since November 2021, Canada’s drug regulator, Health Canada, has approved no less than five biosimilars for the treatment of diabetes, cancer, osteoporosis and autoimmune conditions.

Successful increase of biosimilar adoption in a large integrated health delivery network

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 03/06/2022

Biologicals have revolutionized patient care across several therapeutic areas but are associated with significantly higher costs to patients and healthcare systems. Biosimilars offer the opportunity to reduce drug spending without compromising patient care. Medication utilization management (UM), a formulary management methodology, can be used to facilitate the adoption of biosimilars. Author Sophia Humphreys describes an innovative and strategic biosimilar adoption programme that was developed and implemented at Providence St Joseph Health [1]. Providence is a large integrated health system including 53 hospitals, 1,085 clinics and an annual drug spend of >US$1.2 billion.

US prescription drug expenditure projection report

Biosimilars/General | Posted 03/06/2022

United States expenditure on pharmaceuticals was up in 2021, finds a report published in American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy [1]. It also highlights that increased uptake of biosimilars is allowing for healthcare savings yet overall spending on drugs in the US will increase by up to 6% in 2022.

Lucentis biosimilars approved in the UK and Korea

Biosimilars/News | Posted 27/05/2022

The United Kingdom’s (UK) Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and South Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety have approved biosimilar versions of Genentech’s ophthalmology drug, Lucentis (ranibizumab).

Patient perspectives on biosimilars in a high uptake country

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 27/05/2022

Several surveys have shown that challenges for patient acceptance of biosimilars include patients’ concerns of quality, safety, and efficacy [1-3], however, there has been lacking more in-depth knowledge of the patient perspective and the underlying rationales for such perspective. Therefore and considering Denmark has one of the highest biosimilar uptakes [4], Varma et al. [5] investigated how Danish patients with psoriasis, arthritic diseases, or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) perceived biosimilars.

Biosimilar adoption and prescribing in Japan: a physician opinion survey

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 20/05/2022

Japanese physicians regularly request information on quality, efficacy, safety and cost burden to the patient when adopting or prescribing biosimilars, demonstrates a recent survey [1]. Higher biosimilars uptake may be achievable if such information was made more accessible and digestible.

New adalimumab biosimilars prepare to launch in Canada, US and Europe

Biosimilars/News | Posted 16/05/2022

Several new adalimumab biosimilar products are preparing to launch in Canada, the US and Europe, from manufacturers including BIOJAMP, Alvotech and Celltrion.

Innovent and Eli Lilly announce final results for sintilimab plus biosimilar bevacizumab injection

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 16/05/2022

Innovent and Eli Lilly have announced final clinical results for their sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar injection, which has been accepted by China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).

FDA approves Amneal’s bevacizumab biosimilar

Biosimilars/News | Posted 06/05/2022

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Amneal Pharmaceuticals’ (Amneal) bevacizumab biosimilar, Alymsys, the third bevacizumab biosimilar to be approved in the US.

Totality of evidence supporting approval of Avsola in the treatment of IBD

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 06/05/2022

Avsola (ABP 710) is a biosimilar to the infliximab reference product (Remicade), a monoclonal antibody targeting tumour necrosis factor-alfa. Avsola is approved in the US and Canada for all the same indications as Remicade, including adult and paediatric Crohn’s disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis [1, 2]. Infliximab is a highly efficacious treatment for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes CD and UC. The totality of evidence (TOE) supporting the development and approval of ABP 710 was recently reviewed [3].

Survey results of biosimilars use among Spanish physicians and pharmacists

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 06/05/2022

Marín-Jiménez I et al. published in April 2021 a report based on a survey that was launched in Spain between June and November 2020 among hospital pharmacists and specialty physicians (dermatology, rheumatology, gastroenterology) to analyse knowledge, perceptions, attitude, barriers and facilitators of biosimilars uptake. Response rate was close to 100%.

Europe: positive opinion for Inpremzia and Truvelog Mix 30 and Stimufend authorized

Biosimilars/News | Posted 29/04/2022

On 28 March 2022, the European Commission (EC) has granted marketing authorization for Fresenius Kabi's oncology biosimilar, Stimufend (pegfilgrastim); and the European Medicines Agency’s (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) announced on 24 February 2022 that it had recommended granting of marketing authorization for an insulin aspart biosimilar and an insulin human (rDNA) biosimilar.

Amgen announces positive phase III results for ustekinumab biosimilar

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 29/04/2022

Amgen has announced positive results from a phase III trial of its ustekinumab biosimilar, ABP 654. The trial met its primary endpoint, demonstrating no clinically meaningful differences with the originator product, Stelara.

HHS new study on biosimilar use and expanded trials will include older patients

Biosimilars/General | Posted 29/04/2022

In March 2022, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) announced that it will launch a study on biosimilars use and spending trends in Medicare Part B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has also made changes to clinical trials to improve information available on use of biosimilars in older patients.

Regulating drug prices in Medicare unlikely to lead to ‘revenue targeting’

Biosimilars/Research | Posted 22/04/2022

A report from the American Enterprise Institute (AEI) suggests that regulating drug prices in Medicare is unlikely to lead manufacturers to compensate by increasing revenues from the commercial market, based on analysis of similar events in the European Union (EU).