Biosimilars
Federal purchases of biological drugs for cancer in Brazil
Buying biosimilars is generally considered to be a way to increase access to cancer treatments in public health services. In Europe, the approval, commercialization and use of similar biotherapeutic products (SBPs) have been encouraged as a way to reduce costs and expand treatment coverage [1, 2]. In Brazil, an analysis of the profile of purchases of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) acquired by the Unified Health System (SUS) between 2015 and 2019 showed that this premise might not be true in Brazil [2].
EC and FDA approval for first ranibizumab biosimilar Byooviz
On 18 August 2021, the ranibizumab biosimilar Byooviz (SB11), produced by Samsung Bioepis and commercialized by Biogen, received European Commission (EC) approval. Then on 20 September 2021 the pair announced that Byooviz had also received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This is the first ranibizumab biosimilar, or indeed ophthalmology biosimilar, to receive approval in either Europe or the US.
Biosimilars approved in Uruguay
In Uruguay, the regulatory body responsible for the approval of biologicals is the Ministry of Public Health of Uruguay (Ministerio de Salud Pública de Uruguay, MSP).
Long-term safety and efficacy of anti-TNF-α biosimilars in psoriasis
Biologicals have greatly improved treatment options and outcomes for patients with moderate-to severe psoriasis. Despite being significantly more effective than conventional systemic agents for psoriasis, the high cost of biologicals may limit their use [1].
Bevacizumab biosimilars launched in Spain and Korea
New bevacizumab biosimilars have been launched in Spain and South Korea.
Off-patent biologicals/Biomimics approved in Bolivia
In Bolivia, the regulatory body for the approval of biologicals is the State Agency for Medicines and Health Technologies AGEMED (Agencia Estatal de Medicamentos y Tecnologías en Salud).
Clinical pharmacists have a critical role in increasing biosimilar uptake
The increasing global burden of chronic diseases, including cancers, diabetes, autoimmune disorders, anaemia of chronic renal failure, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, blood disorders and others, underscore the importance of patients’ access to safe and effective treatments. Interestingly, the introduction of biologicals in the 1980s revolutionized the treatment of these chronic diseases with better prognosis, although high costs and limited patient access remain challenges. These biologicals are known by various names, including biopharmaceutical agents, biologicals, biological therapies, biological agents and biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy. Biologicals are derived or manufactured from a living biological system. With the majority of originator biologicals losing patent protection and the emergence of biosimilars, the landscape of biologicals is facing many changes.
Clinical development of biosimilars in the oncology setting
Biologicals as monoclonal antibodies (mAb) are highly complex products produced in living systems. They are included as treatment, combined with chemotherapy, for multiple common malignancies as cancer, in first- and second-line treatment regimens. However, the patient’s access to this type of treatment can be limited due to their high cost.
Knowledge and perceptions of naming for biosimilars in the US
The relatively recent introduction of biosimilars to the US market and the new naming convention for biopharmaceuticals prompted exploration of their impact in clinical practice. Naming guidance for new biological products and biosimilars was published by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2017, which proposed the use of a core name followed by a 4-letter suffix devoid of meaning to facilitate pharmacovigilance [1]. In order to find out how this system was viewed by healthcare providers, researchers evaluated use of, knowledge about, perceptions of, and preferences for this naming convention in clinical practice [2]. Previous studies informed the hypothesis that healthcare providers would demonstrate knowledge gaps surrounding biosimilars and opinions regarding 4-letter suffix use would be inconsistent. This study aimed to understand the impact of the recent naming guidance in clinical practice.
Mabpharm gains approval for infliximab biobetter in China
US-based biopharmaceutical company Sorrento Therapeutics (Sorrento) announced on 20 July 2021 that its partner, China-based Mabpharm, had received marketing approval from China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA), formerly the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), for its infliximab ‘biobetter’ (CMAB008).
