Biosimilars
Momenta gains approval to start biosimilar adalimumab trial in Europe
US-based biotechnology firm Momenta Pharmaceuticals (Momenta) announced on 1 December 2014 the acceptance by the UK Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) of a clinical trial application to initiate a clinical trial for its adalimumab biosimilar, M923.
US biosimilar uptake in the light of Obamacare
A literature review by researchers at Tufts University in the US concludes that market uptake of biosimilars in the US will depend on regulatory policies, including the smoothing out of issues concerning the country’s Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory pathway [1, 2]. The review comes in the light of a new approval pathway for biosimilars established as part of the US Government’s Affordable Care Act, more widely known as Obamacare.
Biosimilar infliximab launched in Japan
Japanese pharma firm Nippon Kayaku announced on 28 November 2014 the launch of its infliximab biosimilar, Infliximab BS, in Japan.
Use of biosimilars in rheumatology
In order to issue a position statement on the use of biosimilars in rheumatic diseases, the Sociedade Portuguesa de Reumatologia (Portuguese Society of Rheumatology) carried out two systematic literature reviews: one on clinical trials and one on international position papers for biosimilars [1].
Stada to in-license adalimumab biosimilar
German generics giant Stada Arzneimittel (Stada) announced on 18 November 2014 that it was in negotiations to in-licensing an adalimumab biosimilar.
Comparison of biosimilar filgrastim versus other G-CSF formulations after autologous stem cell transplantation
Introduction
Only limited data have been so far published about the use of biosimilar filgrastim in haematologic recovery after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Despite the limitation due to retrospective analysis performed on a limited number of patients, all these studies suggest a substantially similar efficacy of biosimilar products, when compared to originators in the febrile neutropenia prophylaxis of lymphoma and myeloma patients post-ASCT. The aim of this study was to compare the biosimilar filgrastim Zarzio with the other available formulations of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in terms of efficacy and safety [1].
EuropaBio calls for distinguishable names for biosimilars despite potential of big savings
On 6 November 2014, the European Association for Bioindustries (EuropaBio) published a new guide and a new position paper on biosimilars in Europe. EuropaBio expects these two documents to contribute to the policy debate on key issues regarding biosimilars among European and national regulators, policymakers, physicians, other healthcare providers, and patients.
Amgen expands biosimilars programme
Biologicals major Amgen is expanding its biosimilars portfolio to include nine different molecules.
Extrapolation of indications in biosimilars: filgrastim
Extrapolation* of indications for biosimilars is a contentious issue and has been met with concern by physicians. Members of the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) Biosimilar Medicinal Products Working Party (BMWP) address these concerns using extrapolation of indications in biosimilar filgrastim as an example [1].
More discussion over WHO biological qualifier
The World Health Organization recently held its 59th Consultation on International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for Pharmaceutical Substances. At the meeting the issue of naming of biologicals including biosimilars was once again discussed.