Biosimilars
Insulin glargine biosimilar gains South Korean approval
South Korea-based GC Pharma (formerly Green Cross Corporation) announced on 8 March 2018 that it had received approval for its insulin glargine biosimilar Glarzia from the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS).
Biosimilar policies around the globe
With the authorization of an increasing number of biosimilars, and the prospect of multiple biosimilar switching, biosimilar naming and the importance of this for pharmacovigilance are coming into sharper focus. Authors from around the world considered various biosimilar issues/policies in different countries and regions [1].
US drug contracting system is ‘rigged’ against biosimilars
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Commissioner Dr Scott Gottlieb has said that the drug contracting system in the US is ‘rigged’ against biosimilars. His remarks came during a speech he made on 7 March 2018 at the America’s Health Insurance Plans National Health Policy Conference in Washington DC.
ASCO issues position statement on biosimilars in oncology
The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) has issued a position statement on biosimilars in oncology. The statement reflects the society’s views on issues such as naming, labelling, safety and efficacy, interchangeability, switching and substitution of biosimilars, as well as on the value of biosimilars and prescriber and patient education [1].
Trastuzumab biosimilar launched in South Korea
South Korean pharmaceutical company Daewoong Pharmaceutical announced on 5 March 2018 that it had launched trastuzumab biosimilar Samfenet, developed by Samsung Bioepis, in South Korea.
Use and cost of biologicals for cancer treatment in Southern Italy
Oncological-targeted therapies, both biological and non-biological, represent a significant clinical and economic burden in routine care and have a major impact on the sustainability of National Health Services. With this in mind, a study by Lucchesi et al. investigated the use and costs of these targeted therapies for cancer treatment in the general population of Southern Italy during the period 2010−2014 [1].
Cadila and Kalbe advancing biosimilar ambitions
Indian generics maker Cadila Healthcare (Cadila) and Indonesia-based Kalbe Farma (Kalbe) are both making advances into the biosimilars field.
Kissei/JCR’s darbepoetin alfa biosimilar shows equivalent safety and efficacy
Japan-based collaborators Kissei Pharmaceutical (Kissei) and JCR Pharmaceuticals (JCR) announced on 17 January 2018 positive results for the phase III study of their candidate darbepoetin alfa biosimilar, JR‑131.
EC approval for trastuzumab biosimilar Herzuma
South Korean biotechnology company Celltrion announced on 14 February 2018 that it had received European Commission (EC) approval for its biosimilar trastuzumab product Herzuma (CT‑P6).
Pharmacy-mediated substitution: the global policy landscape
There is a complex global regulatory landscape when it comes to biosimilars. In particular, there is much debate over substitution practices. Substitution describes the practice where a pharmacist decides to change a product, dispensing an equivalent (generic small molecule) or highly similar product (biosimilar) without the prescribing physician’s prior consent. This is distinct from switching, whereby a physician changes a patient’s treatment, between reference product and a biosimilar, or between biosimilars. Between March and May 2017, Pfizer conducted an internal global survey of 82 countries in which it examined biosimilar pharmacy-mediated substitution. Here, the company hoped to understand and benchmark the global policy landscape [1].