Biosimilars
Clinical trials for etanercept biosimilars
Researchers from the Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany, carried out a systematic review into clinical trials for etanercept biosimilars as part of their investigation into biosimilars for the treatment of psoriasis [1].
Australian approval for biosimilar insulin
Australia’s Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC) has given a positive recommendation for the listing of Eli Lilly’s biosimilar insulin glargine, Basaglar in the country’s Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). Basaglar is the first biosimilar insulin to be approved in Australia, providing an alternative, affordable treatment option for patients suffering from diabetes.
Variation in recombinant streptokinase
A study of blood clot dissolving drug streptokinase has highlighted the mantra of ‘the process is the product’ in the case of biologicals [1].
Clinical trials for adalimumab biosimilars
As part of their investigation into biosimilars for the treatment of psoriasis, researchers from the Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany, carried out a systematic review into clinical trials for adalimumab biosimilars [1].
Iran approves its first rituximab biogeneric
In May 2015, Iran’s National Regulatory Authority, the Food and Drug Organization (FDO), approved its first rituximab biogeneric (Zytux). The medicine received its marketing authorization based on the previously published national guideline for marketing of biogenerics in Iran [1].
Biosimilar filgrastim highly similar to originator filgrastim
A study comparing Sandoz’s filgrastim biosimilar (Zarzio) with originator filgrastim (Neupogen) has shown that they are highly similar in terms of their structure and function [1].
Clinical trials of biosimilars for psoriasis treatment
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a cytokine, or protein, that prompts the body to create inflammation. In psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, there is excess production of TNF-alpha in the skin or joints. Therefore, drugs that block TNF-alpha, such as Enbrel (etanercept), Humira (adalimumab), Remicade (infliximab) and Stelara (ustekinumab), can be used to treat psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
Biosimilars Forum launched
A group of biosimilars developers in the US announced on 5 May 2015 the launch of a joint initiative to promote biosimilars in the form of the Biosimilars Forum.
Venezuelan approval for Celltrion’s Remsima
Celltrion announced on 29 April 2015 that it had received approval for its infliximab bioterapéuticos similares from the Venezuelan medicines agency, the Instituto Nacional de Higiene ‘Rafael Rangel’ (INHRR National ‘Rafael Rangel’ Institute of Hygiene).
Brazil approves first monoclonal antibody follow-on biological
Brazil’s medicines agency, the Brazilian Health Surveillance Agency (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, ANVISA), announced on 27 April 2015 that it had approved its first follow-on biological medicine through ‘the development by comparability’.